Bald Eagle Area Association
Annual Meeting October 19, 2013
Rice Creek Watershed District
(RCWD)
Matt Kocian
1. Review of Water Quality
Data for Bald Eagle Lake
Things are looking better but
there was a blip in the 2012 data. This was
caused by significant rain in the spring and then a hot summer. The blip was common in many lakes and not a
cause for great concern. Overall the
phosphorus count is down except for the noted blip in 2012.
2. Curly Leaf Pondweed
Due
in part to a change in DNR regs which discontinued the entire lake treatment
scheme only 97 acres were treated on Bald Eagle in 2013. This was fine because that’s about all there
was. Total cost in 2013 was $26,000
whereas the prior years average from 05-12 was $40,000.
3. Flowering Rush
This
invasive was found in a small area on the west side of the lake near the point
that is south of the West Oaks dock. The
plant has small purple flowers that look a bit like a coneflower. Herbicides don’t work particularly well for
this plant and so the solution was to remove it by pulling up the entire
plant. Mr. Kocian felt this was
successful in part because the area at a loose mucky bottom. The DNR will continue to monitor the area and
treat as needed.
4. Oneka Ridge Water Quality
Project
Simply
put this project is designed to take a small area ditch near the Oneka Ridge
Golf Course and divert the water into a holding pond. That pond will then be used to store water
during high water periods and those waters will be used to irrigate the golf
course. Mr. Kocian suggested that up to
75 lbs of phosphorus would be removed from the Judicial Ditch 1, which
contributes a significant amount to the BE phosphorus exterior load. The added benefit is that it will reduce the
amount of aquifer water that Oneka Ridge uses to irrigate the course.
Detail
can be found here:
http://www.ricecreek.org/index.asp?Type=GALLERY&SEC={63CA25BC-12D9-4281-86A4-3183F3E65413}
Questions
arose. The first was a series of
questions suggesting that any reduction in water input into Bald Eagle should
be very carefully considered, particularly in light of the retrospective view
of the ‘wrong decisions’ that were made concerning wells and storm water
drainage that impacted White Bear Lake.
One man was very insistent that the loss of water would have a negative
impact on Bald Eagle.
The
second series of questions concerned the ratio of project dollars cost to the
amount of phosphorus being removed or locked up as in the alum treatment. The alum treatment will lock up about 1,100
lbs for roughly $900,000 and the golf course project will only remove 75 lbs
for a significant amount of money (cost was unstated). Mr. Kocian responded by pointing out first
that the phosphorus problem has to be dealt with in a number of ways and that
cutting off additional external inputs is very important. He said that the continued input from the
golf course project would dramatically reduce the life expectancy of the alum
treatment to maybe only 10 years effectiveness.
5. Alum Treatment
Plans
call for two applications of aluminum sulfate, one in May 2014 and another in
May 2016. Mr. Kocian said that splitting
it up into two treatments has been found to increase the life expectancy of the
process. He explained that the treatment
will involved the use of some type of barge to spread the liquid that will be
pumped from on-shore trucks to the barge and that each application will take
7-10 days depending on the weather.
Areas of the lake that are 10+ feet deep will be treated. This process should dramatically decrease the
amount of phosphorus in the lake. The
internal load that will be cut off is 44% of the total load and about 1,100
lbs.
The
application causes a white floc to form that will take 2-3 days to settle into
the lake. Concerns about the impacts on
fish, invertebrates and plants are minimal.
The pH of Bald Eagle currently is about 8.5 and as long as it remains
above 6.0 there should not be any problems.
Mr.
Kocian gave significant resource citations concerning issues about the possible
negative human impacts on the application, including concerns about an increase
risk of Alzheimer’s. Quite simply based
on his research those concerns are unfounded.
The
cost of the alum treatment is roughly $900,000.
Of that amount $400,000 will be a 10 year loan to be repaid by local
residents through the Bald Eagle Watershed District fee.
Jessica Bromelkamp
6. She is the staff person working on Rain Garden
Projects. She is anxious to get several
demonstration projects in place and to arrange for tours. She spent a considerable time explaining the
cost sharing possibilities that RCWD.
She pointed out in particular the negative impact of oil and debris
entering waters from roads and parking lots indicating that these products
contain significant amounts of phosphorous.
Persons interested in finding out more can check the RCWD web page at Rain Gardens.
Steve McComas
Mr.
McComas gave a brief presentation about the likely impacts on the lake
following the alum treatment. He said
that there will be a significant increase in the plants in the lake due to the
clearer water. While now the plants go
out to around 10 feet he suspects that they will go out to 14 or 15 feet after
the treatments. He was quick to point out that the new areas will most likely
be native plants and so they are a positive thing. He also said that there will be a cycle of
increased growth for a couple of years and that will be followed by things
leveling off.
Concerns
about curly leaf pondweed and Eurasian milfoil should not increase
significantly but those will have to be continually monitored and dealt with.
ChineseMystery Snails are still a problem in the lake and will go through up and down
cycles that really can’t be impacted.
BEAA Annual Meeting
Jim
Moore introduced the current board as well as four additional people who have
expressed and interest in being on the board.
The bylaws allow for 15 members and with the current slate of people the
board will be 9 individuals from around the lake. A vote was taken and all candidates were
approved.
The
new bylaws were brought up and quickly approved by those present.
The
BEAA has about $22,000 on hand and has no need to begin a dues process.
Communication
with members has been hampered by a lack of current email addresses. Mr. Moore asked that folks update their
contact information so that BEAA can expedite the sharing of information.
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